{"id":6314,"date":"2026-02-04T12:29:33","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T04:29:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/understanding-the-bpmn-notation-a-key-to-effective-business-process-modeling\/"},"modified":"2026-02-04T12:29:33","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T04:29:33","slug":"understanding-the-bpmn-notation-a-key-to-effective-business-process-modeling","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/understanding-the-bpmn-notation-a-key-to-effective-business-process-modeling\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7406\u89e3BPMN\u7b26\u53f7\uff1a\u6709\u6548\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u5173\u952e"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u7b26\u53f7<\/a>\uff08BPMN\uff09\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u7531\u5bf9\u8c61\u7ba1\u7406\u7ec4\uff08OMG\uff09\u5f00\u53d1\uff0cBPMN\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e1a\u52a1\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u521b\u5efa\u6e05\u6670\u4e14\u5168\u9762\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u3002\u7406\u89e3BPMN\u7b26\u53f7\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u5efa\u6a21\u548c\u6539\u8fdb\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n

\"Business<\/p>\n

\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5173\u952e\u7684BPMN\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u5e76\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u5229\u7528\u5b83\u4eec\u521b\u5efa\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u89e6\u53d1\u56e0\u7d20\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\u3002BPMN\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u4e2d\u95f4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u7ed3\u675f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u89e6\u53d1\u6761\u4ef6\u6216\u7ed3\u679c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u4e3a\u5b9a\u65f6\u5668\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u6d88\u606f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u9519\u8bef\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u6761\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \"BPMN<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u6d3b\u52a8<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d3b\u52a8\u4ee3\u8868\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002BPMN\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e24\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff1a\u4efb\u52a1\u548c\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5355\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u5219\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5c01\u88c5\u66f4\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u6d41\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \"Activity<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \u7f51\u5173<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f51\u5173\u662f\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u70b9\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u6267\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002BPMN\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u7f51\u5173\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5982\u4e92\u65a5\u7f51\u5173\uff08XOR\uff09\u3001\u5305\u5bb9\u7f51\u5173\uff08OR\uff09\u548c\u5e73\u884c\u7f51\u5173\uff08AND\uff09\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \"Data<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. \u987a\u5e8f\u6d41<\/strong>\uff1a\u987a\u5e8f\u6d41\u662f\u8868\u793aBPMN\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u95f4\u6267\u884c\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u6709\u5411\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6307\u660e\u4e86\u6d41\u7a0b\u5728\u63a8\u8fdb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5c06\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          \"Connecting<\/p>\n

            \n
          1. \u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong>\uff1a\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u8c61\u4ee3\u8868\u6d41\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u6570\u636e\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u8f93\u5165\u3001\u8f93\u51fa\u6216\u6d41\u7a0b\u5185\u90e8\u5b58\u50a8\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            \"Data\"<\/p>\n

              \n
            1. \u6cf3\u9053<\/strong>\uff1a\u6cf3\u9053\u7528\u4e8e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5206\u7ec4\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3001\u90e8\u95e8\u6216\u8d1f\u8d23\u6d41\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              \"Swimlanes\"<\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u8f85\u52a9\u5143\u7d20<\/strong>\uff1a\u8f85\u52a9\u5143\u7d20\u4e3a\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6216\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002BPMN\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u8f85\u52a9\u5143\u7d20\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6ce8\u91ca\u548c\u7ec4\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u589e\u5f3a\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u548c\u7406\u89e3\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                \u901a\u8fc7\u638c\u63e1\u8fd9\u4e9bBPMN\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u76f4\u89c2\u3001\u5168\u9762\u4e14\u6240\u6709\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u90fd\u80fd\u8f7b\u677e\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u8868\u53ef\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6c9f\u901a\u7684\u901a\u7528\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u6d41\u7a0b\u6539\u8fdb\u4e3e\u63aa\u3002<\/p>\n

                \u6b64\u5916\uff0cBPMN\u7b26\u53f7\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5e73\u53f0\u4e4b\u95f4\u5171\u4eab\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u5e76\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n

                \u7406\u89e3BPMN\u7b26\u53f7\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u6709\u6548\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u5efa\u6a21\u4e0e\u4f18\u5316\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e00\u6b65\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528BPMN\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e30\u5bcc\u56fe\u5f62\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8de8\u804c\u80fd\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u3002<\/p>\n

                \u901a\u8fc7Visual Paradigm\u7684BPMN\u5de5\u5177\u63d0\u5347\u60a8\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406<\/h2>\n

                \u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u53d8\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\uff08BPM\uff09\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\u5bf9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u6548\u7387\u3001\u6539\u5584\u534f\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u76ee\u6807\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u5de5\u5177\u662fVisual Paradigm\u7684BPMN\uff08\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u7b26\u53f7\uff09\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848<\/a>.<\/p>\n

                \"BPMN<\/p>\n

                Visual Paradigm\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ea7\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u9886\u5148\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u6b3e\u5168\u9762\u7684BPMN\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f01\u4e1a\u80fd\u591f\u65e0\u7f1d\u5730\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fVisual Paradigm\u7684BPMN\u5de5\u5177\u6210\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6548BPM\u9996\u9009\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n

                  \n
                1. \u76f4\u89c2\u4e14\u7528\u6237\u53cb\u597d\u7684\u754c\u9762<\/strong>\uff1aVisual Paradigm\u7684BPMN\u5de5\u5177\u62e5\u6709\u76f4\u89c2\u4e14\u73b0\u4ee3\u7684\u754c\u9762\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e1a\u52a1\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u5bfc\u822a\u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u3002\u62d6\u653e\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u5168\u9762\u7684BPMN\u5143\u7d20\u5e93\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6d41\u7545\u4e14\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/li>\n
                2. \u5168\u9762\u7684BPMN\u652f\u6301<\/strong>\uff1a\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u5168\u9762\u652f\u6301BPMN 2.0\u89c4\u8303\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u7b26\u5408\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e73\u53f0\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u4e4b\u95f4\u80fd\u591f\u5b9e\u73b0\u65e0\u7f1d\u96c6\u6210\u4e0e\u534f\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
                3. \u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ed8\u56fe\u529f\u80fd<\/strong>: Visual Paradigm \u7684 BPMN \u5de5\u5177\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7ed8\u56fe\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u521b\u5efa\u6cf3\u9053\u3001\u5206\u914d\u804c\u8d23\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6574\u5408\u6570\u636e\u5bf9\u8c61\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u5347\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
                4. \u534f\u4f5c\u4e0e\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/strong>: \u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u56e2\u961f\u5408\u4f5c\u5728\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0cVisual Paradigm \u7684 BPMN \u5de5\u5177\u652f\u6301\u65e0\u7f1d\u534f\u4f5c\u3002\u591a\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5bf9\u540c\u4e00\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u53d8\u66f4\u8ffd\u8e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u4fdd\u6301\u540c\u6b65\u3002<\/li>\n
                5. \u4eff\u771f\u4e0e\u5206\u6790<\/strong>: \u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u4eff\u771f\u4e0e\u5206\u6790\u529f\u80fd\u4f7f\u60a8\u80fd\u591f\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6f5c\u5728\u74f6\u9888\uff0c\u4f18\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6548\u7387\u3002<\/li>\n
                6. \u5168\u9762\u7684\u6587\u6863\u4e0e\u652f\u6301<\/strong>: Visual Paradigm \u63d0\u4f9b\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u6587\u6863\u3001\u6559\u7a0b\u548c\u5ba2\u6237\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u7528\u6237\u80fd\u591f\u5145\u5206\u53d1\u6325 BPMN \u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u60a8\u662f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u521d\u6b21\u63a5\u89e6 BPM \u7684\u65b0\u624b\uff0c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u8d44\u6e90\u90fd\u5c06\u5168\u7a0b\u6307\u5bfc\u60a8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  \u9009\u62e9 Visual Paradigm \u7684 BPMN \u5de5\u5177<\/a>\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u91ca\u653e\u9ad8\u6548\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\uff0c\u4f7f\u60a8\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u80fd\u591f\u4f18\u5316\u8fd0\u8425\u3001\u63d0\u5347\u51b3\u7b56\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5e76\u63a8\u52a8\u6301\u7eed\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u63d0\u5347\u60a8\u7684 BPM \u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f53\u9a8c\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e1a\u9886\u5148\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u53d8\u9769\u6027\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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- Visual Paradigm Guides Simplified Chinese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/understanding-the-bpmn-notation-a-key-to-effective-business-process-modeling\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u7406\u89e3BPMN\u7b26\u53f7\uff1a\u6709\u6548\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u5173\u952e - Visual Paradigm Guides Simplified Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" 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