{"id":6642,"date":"2026-02-05T15:10:24","date_gmt":"2026-02-05T07:10:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/modeling-a-distributed-system-using-deployment-diagram\/"},"modified":"2026-02-05T15:10:24","modified_gmt":"2026-02-05T07:10:24","slug":"modeling-a-distributed-system-using-deployment-diagram","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/modeling-a-distributed-system-using-deployment-diagram\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4f7f\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf"},"content":{"rendered":"

UML\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\uff1a\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784<\/h2>\n
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UML\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u662f\u7edf\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\uff08UML\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5efa\u6a21\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7269\u7406\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u5b83\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u4e8e\u8868\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u548c\u8f6f\u4ef6\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u914d\u5230\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u867d\u7136\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u65b9\u9762\u5f88\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u5c40\u9650\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u3010\u56fe5\u3011--\u2606<\/p>\n

\u5728\u4f7f\u7528UML\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u8003\u8651\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u7269\u7406\u8868\u793a<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7269\u7406\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c06\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5206\u914d\u5230\u786c\u4ef6\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u90e8\u7f72\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n
  2. \u7ec4\u4ef6\u5206\u914d<\/strong>\uff1a\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u6765\u6307\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u8282\u70b9\u6216\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/li>\n
  3. \u901a\u4fe1\u8def\u5f84<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u5c55\u793a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e0e\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8def\u5f84\u548c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/li>\n
  4. \u62bd\u8c61\u5c42\u6b21\u6709\u9650<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u7269\u7406\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u6355\u6349\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u67b6\u6784\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53ef\u6269\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u5bb9\u9519\u6027\uff0c\u6216\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u7b49\u67b6\u6784\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n
  5. \u590d\u6742\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5927\u578b\u4e14\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u5f97\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u96be\u4ee5\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u5168\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u4e3a\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u901a\u8fc7\u5176\u4ed6UML\u56fe\uff08\u5982\u987a\u5e8f\u56fe\u6216\u7ec4\u4ef6\u56fe\uff09\u6765\u5448\u73b0\u3002<\/li>\n
  6. \u62bd\u8c61\u5c42\u6b21<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u4e0a\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7ec4\u4ef6\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6UML\u56fe\uff08\u5982\u987a\u5e8f\u56fe\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u56fe\u6216\u7ec4\u4ef6\u56fe\uff09\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u4e3a\u5408\u9002\u3002<\/li>\n
  7. \u8865\u5145\u6587\u6863<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u914d\u5408\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u67b6\u6784\u56fe\u3001\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6587\u6863\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u62d3\u6251\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/li>\n
  8. \u4e13\u7528\u5de5\u5177<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u652f\u6301UML\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u7684\u4e13\u7528\u5efa\u6a21\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7ba1\u7406\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    UML\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7269\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5c55\u793a\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u914d\u5230\u786c\u4ef6\u8282\u70b9\u65f6\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5efa\u6a21\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u5b8c\u5168\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u4ea4\u4e92\u548c\u67b6\u6784\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u7ed3\u5408\u5176\u4ed6UML\u56fe\u548c\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u4ee5\u6784\u5efa\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u7684\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

    \u4f7f\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5de5\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u76f4\u89c2\u5730\u8868\u793a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u5404\u79cd\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u7269\u7406\u67b6\u6784\u4e0e\u90e8\u7f72\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u662f\u7edf\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\uff08UML\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u89c4\u5212\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u590d\u6742\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u521b\u5efa\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u6307\u5357\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u8bc6\u522b\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff1a<\/strong>\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u8bc6\u522b\u6784\u6210\u60a8\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u8282\u70b9\u3002\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u8f6f\u4ef6\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3001\u786c\u4ef6\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002\u5217\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e76\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n
    2. \u5b9a\u4e49\u8282\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong>\u8282\u70b9\u4ee3\u8868\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5c06\u88ab\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u7269\u7406\u6216\u865a\u62df\u8ba1\u7b97\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u7ad9\u3001\u4e91\u5b9e\u4f8b\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u786c\u4ef6\u6216\u8f6f\u4ef6\u73af\u5883\u3002\u8bc6\u522b\u5e76\u547d\u540d\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n
    3. \u5c06\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5206\u914d\u5230\u8282\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong>\u786e\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5c06\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\u8fd0\u884c\u540c\u4e00\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5b9e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6216\u5197\u4f59\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u8fde\u63a5\u5668\u5c06\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u5176\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n
    4. \u6307\u5b9a\u901a\u4fe1\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528\u901a\u4fe1\u8def\u5f84\u6216\u5173\u8054\u6765\u5b9a\u4e49\u7ec4\u4ef6\u548c\u8282\u70b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u901a\u4fe1\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8def\u5f84\u4ee3\u8868\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u5206\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u6216\u7f51\u7edc\u94fe\u8def\u3002\u7528\u901a\u4fe1\u7c7b\u578b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 HTTP\u3001TCP\/IP\uff09\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u6807\u8bb0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/li>\n
    5. \u6dfb\u52a0\u6784\u9020\u578b\u548c\u5de5\u4ef6\uff1a<\/strong> \u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6784\u9020\u578b\u4e3a\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u989d\u5916\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6307\u5b9a\u67d0\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9\u662f\u7269\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u8fd8\u662f\u865a\u62df\u673a\u3002\u5de5\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u4e0e\u7ec4\u4ef6\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u5e93\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/li>\n
    6. \u5305\u542b\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5177\u6709\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u63a5\u53e3\u548c\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u56fe\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\u5b83\u4eec\u3002\u63a5\u53e3\u63cf\u8ff0\u7ec4\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6216\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u7aef\u53e3\u5219\u8868\u793a\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u7aef\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n
    7. \u4e3a\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e3a\u8282\u70b9\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u6dfb\u52a0\u6807\u7b7e\u4ee5\u63d0\u4f9b\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8282\u70b9\u7684\u786c\u4ef6\u89c4\u683c\u6216\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n
    8. \u8003\u8651\u90e8\u7f72\u7ea6\u675f\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u5177\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u7ea6\u675f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u54ea\u4e9b\u8282\u70b9\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4e92\u901a\u4fe1\u6216\u5b89\u5168\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8bf7\u52a1\u5fc5\u5728\u56fe\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7ea6\u675f\u3002<\/li>\n
    9. \u5ba1\u67e5\u5e76\u4f18\u5316\uff1a<\/strong> \u5ba1\u67e5\u60a8\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b83\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u60a8\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7269\u7406\u67b6\u6784\u3002\u5982\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n
    10. \u6587\u6863\uff1a<\/strong> \u8003\u8651\u521b\u5efa\u914d\u5957\u6587\u6863\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8282\u70b9\u89c4\u683c\u3001\u7ec4\u4ef6\u63cf\u8ff0\u3001\u901a\u4fe1\u534f\u8bae\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u76f8\u5173\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u672c Web \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u7684\u7b80\u5316\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \"\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\"<\/p>\n

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- Visual Paradigm Guides Simplified Chinese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/modeling-a-distributed-system-using-deployment-diagram\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u4f7f\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf - Visual Paradigm Guides Simplified Chinese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"UML\u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\uff1a\u5efa\u6a21\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784 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