{"id":6476,"date":"2026-02-04T21:31:25","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T13:31:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/vn\/product-backlog-vs-sprint-backlog-understanding-the-key-differences-with-examples\/"},"modified":"2026-02-04T21:31:25","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T13:31:25","slug":"product-backlog-vs-sprint-backlog-understanding-the-key-differences-with-examples","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/vn\/product-backlog-vs-sprint-backlog-understanding-the-key-differences-with-examples\/","title":{"rendered":"Product Backlog so v\u1edbi Sprint Backlog: Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5"},"content":{"rendered":"

Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n

Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Agile, Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog l\u00e0 hai kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong khung Scrum, m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Scrum v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Agile, \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

\"What<\/p>\n

Product Backlog<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Product Backlog l\u00e0 kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ea5p cao ch\u1ee9a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Product Backlog thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (Product Owner), ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Product Backlog:<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n:<\/strong> Product Backlog c\u00f3 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c cho nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p.<\/li>\n
  2. \u01afu ti\u00ean:<\/strong> C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Product Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh, nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u danh s\u00e1ch.<\/li>\n
  3. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c:<\/strong> Product Backlog l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c khi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m lu\u00f4n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh doanh \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n
  4. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p cao:<\/strong> C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Product Backlog th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh ch\u1ec9nh th\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u00e1c epic ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Product Backlog:<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cho m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Product Backlog c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng:<\/strong>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/li>\n
    2. T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m:<\/strong>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a.<\/li>\n
    3. Gi\u1ecf h\u00e0ng:<\/strong>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n th\u00eam c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
    4. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p thanh to\u00e1n:<\/strong>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n.<\/li>\n
    5. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n truy c\u1eadp n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Sprint Backlog<\/strong><\/p>\n

      Trong khi Product Backlog<\/a> ch\u1ee9a danh s\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, th\u00ec Sprint Backlog<\/a> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp con c\u1ee7a Product Backlog. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t sprint c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong Scrum, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 2-4 tu\u1ea7n. Sprint Backlog thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint.<\/p>\n

      Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Sprint Backlog:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. T\u1eadp trung ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n:<\/strong> Sprint Backlog t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t sprint duy nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Product Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho sprint hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
      2. Cam k\u1ebft:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn trong Sprint Backlog v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i sprint. Cam k\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra tinh th\u1ea7n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m.<\/li>\n
      3. C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/strong> C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Sprint Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong su\u1ed1t sprint. Nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng mang t\u00ednh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c Product Backlog li\u00ean quan.<\/li>\n
      4. Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh:<\/strong> Sau khi sprint b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a Sprint Backlog th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c m\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o tr\u1eeb khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m vi sprint \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 t\u00ednh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Sprint Backlog:<\/strong><\/p>\n

        H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t sprint hai tu\u1ea7n, Sprint Backlog c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 sau \u0111\u00e2y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201c\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u201d:<\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 1:<\/strong> T\u1ea1o giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cho bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
        2. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 2:<\/strong> Tri\u1ec3n khai ki\u1ec3m tra x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
        3. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 3:<\/strong> Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n API ph\u00eda m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
        4. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 4:<\/strong> Vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
        5. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 5:<\/strong> T\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n
        6. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 6:<\/strong> Vi\u1ebft t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Trong sprint n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201c\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u201d t\u1eeb Product Backlog.<\/p>\n

          M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog<\/h2>\n

          Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Agile th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, v\u00ec n\u00f3 gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch, \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 giao c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong khung Scrum.<\/p>\n

          D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
          Kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh<\/th>\nDanh s\u00e1ch s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/th>\nDanh s\u00e1ch sprint<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
          Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/td>\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Ph\u1ea1m vi<\/td>\nD\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n<\/td>\nNg\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t sprint<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          H\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian<\/td>\n\u0110ang di\u1ec5n ra<\/td>\nH\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf trong sprint hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          N\u1ed9i dung<\/td>\nT\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u1ea5p cao, truy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i<\/td>\nC\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c chi ti\u1ebft cho sprint hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          \u01afu ti\u00ean<\/td>\nD\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh, nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c<\/td>\nC\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho sprint hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 thi<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          T\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t<\/td>\nR\u1ea5t linh ho\u1ea1t, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/td>\nTh\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong sprint, v\u1edbi \u00edt thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Cam k\u1ebft<\/td>\nKh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong m\u1ed9t sprint<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn trong sprint<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m<\/td>\nNg\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean<\/td>\n\u0110\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a<\/td>\nC\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a th\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/td>\nC\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ti\u1ebft h\u00f3a v\u00e0 chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai ngay<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u<\/td>\nTh\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao h\u01a1n, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u s\u1eed ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/td>\nBao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<\/td>\nCung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m<\/td>\nT\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau sprint v\u00e0 giao m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tri\u1ec3n khai<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
          Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/td>\nCh\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/td>\nC\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ngay sau khi sprint b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 t\u00ednh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

          K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/h2>\n

          T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, danh s\u00e1ch s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch sprint l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile v\u00e0 Scrum, m\u1ed7i th\u1ee9 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. Danh s\u00e1ch s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn t\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean thay \u0111\u1ed5i. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, danh s\u00e1ch sprint t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a sprint.<\/p>\n

          Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n Agile hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u01b0u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c t\u1eeb danh s\u00e1ch s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o danh s\u00e1ch sprint, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan trong khi v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh linh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u00f9ng nhau, hai danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c giao s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

          Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Agile, Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog l\u00e0 hai kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong khung Scrum, m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Scrum v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Agile, \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Product Backlog Product Backlog l\u00e0 kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ea5p cao ch\u1ee9a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Product Backlog thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (Product Owner), ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Product Backlog: G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n: Product Backlog c\u00f3 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c cho nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p. \u01afu ti\u00ean: C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Product Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh, nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u danh s\u00e1ch. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c: Product Backlog l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c khi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m lu\u00f4n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh doanh \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p cao: C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Product Backlog th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh ch\u1ec9nh th\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u00e1c epic ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Product Backlog: H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cho m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Product Backlog c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0: \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng. T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a. Gi\u1ecf h\u00e0ng:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n th\u00eam c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p thanh to\u00e1n:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n truy c\u1eadp n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng. Sprint Backlog Trong khi Product Backlog ch\u1ee9a danh s\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, th\u00ec Sprint Backlog l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp con c\u1ee7a Product Backlog. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t sprint c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong Scrum, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 2-4 tu\u1ea7n. Sprint Backlog thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Sprint Backlog: T\u1eadp trung ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n: Sprint Backlog t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t sprint duy nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Product Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho sprint hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Cam k\u1ebft: \u0110\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn trong Sprint Backlog v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i sprint. Cam k\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra tinh th\u1ea7n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Sprint Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong su\u1ed1t sprint. Nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng mang t\u00ednh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c Product Backlog li\u00ean quan. Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh: Sau khi sprint b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a Sprint Backlog th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c m\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o tr\u1eeb khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m vi sprint \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 t\u00ednh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Sprint Backlog: H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t sprint hai tu\u1ea7n, Sprint Backlog c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 sau \u0111\u00e2y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201c\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u201d: Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 1: T\u1ea1o giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cho bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 2: Tri\u1ec3n khai ki\u1ec3m tra x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 3: Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n API ph\u00eda m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 4: Vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 5: T\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 6: Vi\u1ebft t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Trong sprint n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201c\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u201d t\u1eeb Product Backlog. M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3ng t\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh gi\u1eefa Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa Product Backlog v\u00e0 SprintProduct Backlog so v\u1edbi Sprint Backlog: Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_eb_attr":"","neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6476","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-agile-scrum","category-agile-development"],"yoast_head":"\nProduct Backlog so v\u1edbi Sprint Backlog: Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 - Visual Paradigm Guides Vietnamese<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/vn\/product-backlog-vs-sprint-backlog-understanding-the-key-differences-with-examples\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Product Backlog so v\u1edbi Sprint Backlog: Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 - Visual Paradigm Guides Vietnamese\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Agile, Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog l\u00e0 hai kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong khung Scrum, m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Scrum v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Agile, \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Product Backlog Product Backlog l\u00e0 kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ea5p cao ch\u1ee9a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Product Backlog thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (Product Owner), ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Product Backlog: G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n: Product Backlog c\u00f3 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c cho nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p. \u01afu ti\u00ean: C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Product Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh, nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u danh s\u00e1ch. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c: Product Backlog l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c khi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m lu\u00f4n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh doanh \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p cao: C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Product Backlog th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh ch\u1ec9nh th\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u00e1c epic ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Product Backlog: H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cho m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Product Backlog c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0: \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng. T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a. Gi\u1ecf h\u00e0ng:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n th\u00eam c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p thanh to\u00e1n:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n truy c\u1eadp n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng. Sprint Backlog Trong khi Product Backlog ch\u1ee9a danh s\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, th\u00ec Sprint Backlog l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp con c\u1ee7a Product Backlog. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t sprint c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong Scrum, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 2-4 tu\u1ea7n. Sprint Backlog thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Sprint Backlog: T\u1eadp trung ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n: Sprint Backlog t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t sprint duy nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Product Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho sprint hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Cam k\u1ebft: \u0110\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn trong Sprint Backlog v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i sprint. Cam k\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra tinh th\u1ea7n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Sprint Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong su\u1ed1t sprint. Nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng mang t\u00ednh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c Product Backlog li\u00ean quan. Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh: Sau khi sprint b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a Sprint Backlog th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c m\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o tr\u1eeb khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m vi sprint \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 t\u00ednh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Sprint Backlog: H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t sprint hai tu\u1ea7n, Sprint Backlog c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 sau \u0111\u00e2y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201c\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u201d: Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 1: T\u1ea1o giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cho bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 2: Tri\u1ec3n khai ki\u1ec3m tra x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 3: Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n API ph\u00eda m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 4: Vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 5: T\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 6: Vi\u1ebft t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Trong sprint n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201c\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u201d t\u1eeb Product Backlog. 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C\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong khung Scrum, m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Agile ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi Scrum v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n Agile, \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa hai danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhau. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 Product Backlog v\u00e0 Sprint Backlog, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 minh h\u1ecda r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. Product Backlog Product Backlog l\u00e0 kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ea5p cao ch\u1ee9a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t danh s\u00e1ch vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed9ng cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c theo s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Product Backlog thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (Product Owner), ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u01b0u ti\u00ean c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Product Backlog: G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n: Product Backlog c\u00f3 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng trong su\u1ed1t v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c cho nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ho\u1eb7c v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p. \u01afu ti\u00ean: C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Product Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0u ti\u00ean d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh, nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng m\u1ee5c quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u danh s\u00e1ch. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c: Product Backlog l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, lu\u00f4n thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c khi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u1edbi xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m lu\u00f4n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh doanh \u0111ang thay \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p cao: C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Product Backlog th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tinh ch\u1ec9nh th\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, c\u00e1c epic ho\u1eb7c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Product Backlog: H\u00e3y t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cho m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed. Product Backlog c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c nh\u01b0: \u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng. T\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1eb1ng t\u1eeb kh\u00f3a. Gi\u1ecf h\u00e0ng:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n th\u00eam c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c v\u00e0o gi\u1ecf h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p thanh to\u00e1n:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n. \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng:L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng, t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n truy c\u1eadp n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u00f4ng qua m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng di \u0111\u1ed9ng. Sprint Backlog Trong khi Product Backlog ch\u1ee9a danh s\u00e1ch to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, th\u00ec Sprint Backlog l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp con c\u1ee7a Product Backlog. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t sprint c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong Scrum, th\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1eeb 2-4 tu\u1ea7n. Sprint Backlog thu\u1ed9c s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch Sprint. Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Sprint Backlog: T\u1eadp trung ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n: Sprint Backlog t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong m\u1ed9t sprint duy nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh ch\u1ee5p l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Product Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho sprint hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Cam k\u1ebft: \u0110\u1ed9i Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn trong Sprint Backlog v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i sprint. Cam k\u1ebft n\u00e0y gi\u00fap t\u1ea1o ra tinh th\u1ea7n s\u1edf h\u1eefu v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3: C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c trong Sprint Backlog \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia nh\u1ecf th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 chi ti\u1ebft h\u01a1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh trong su\u1ed1t sprint. Nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng mang t\u00ednh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, n\u00eau r\u00f5 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c Product Backlog li\u00ean quan. Ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh: Sau khi sprint b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a Sprint Backlog th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c m\u1edbi s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam v\u00e0o tr\u1eeb khi th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea1m vi sprint \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0 t\u00ednh d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Sprint Backlog: H\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi v\u00ed d\u1ee5 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t sprint hai tu\u1ea7n, Sprint Backlog c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 sau \u0111\u00e2y li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201c\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u201d: Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 1: T\u1ea1o giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cho bi\u1ec3u m\u1eabu \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 2: Tri\u1ec3n khai ki\u1ec3m tra x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 3: Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n API ph\u00eda m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 4: Vi\u1ebft c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m th\u1eed \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb cho ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 5: T\u00edch h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 6: Vi\u1ebft t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Trong sprint n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ed9i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n cam k\u1ebft ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n c\u00f9ng nhau \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u201c\u0110\u0103ng k\u00fd ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng\u201d t\u1eeb Product Backlog. 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